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Billy_TParticipant
This poll is, of course, way too soon to matter all that much, but given the likelihood that the economy will be worse in 2020 than it is now, it may well hold:
https://poll.qu.edu/national/release-detail?ReleaseID=3638
Quinnipiac
August 28, 2019 – All Top Dems Beat Trump As Voters’ Economic Outlook Dims Quinnipiac University Poll Finds; Dem Primary Stays Stable With Biden Holding The Lead
Trend Information
Sample and Methodology detailIf the 2020 presidential election were held today, 54 percent of registered voters say that they would vote for former Vice President Joe Biden, while only 38 percent would vote for President Trump. Matchups against other top Democrats show:
Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders topping Trump 53 – 39 percent;
Massachusetts Sen. Elizabeth Warren ahead of Trump 52 – 40 percent;
California Sen. Kamala Harris beating Trump 51 – 40 percent;
South Bend Mayor Pete Buttigieg leading with 49 percent to Trump’s 40 percent.Looking at all of the matchups, President Trump is stuck between 38 and 40 percent of the vote. These low numbers may partly be explained by a lack of support among white women, a key voting bloc that voted for Trump in the 2016 election. Today, white women go for the Democratic candidate by double digits in every scenario. Though it is a long 14 months until Election Day, Trump’s vulnerability among this important voting group does not bode well for him.
Biden isn’t the only candidate who can defeat Trump, by any means.
Billy_TParticipant<
WV, I’m saying it’s actually quite liberating . . . Reality is. All too many Dems say they can’t run “to the left” because Americans hate those policies. My point is, Americans don’t care about policies. Or, the steak. They care about the sizzle…”==================
Well (and you already know what I’m gonna say), ‘americans’ may not care about ‘policies’ but the democrat-politicians do. They care because their owners care (the one percent). And so the politicians have no desire to win elections by using a great PR campaign that ‘sizzles’ with leftist ideas, when they can still win the elections by using corporate-friendly-stories that please their masters.
I am simply saying, Yes, the Dems could win with a sizzling progressive story. But thats not who they are so they will always try and win with a corporate-friendly-story. Always. I mean, just look at who they nominate year after year after year after year….Kerry, Clintons, Gore, Humphrey, etc etc. You have to go back to the 40s to find a progressive. FDR.
They dont CARE about winning the progressive way. They’d rather lose, i suspect than win ‘that’ way. Ask Waterfield :>)
w
vI agree with that, WV. They don’t run leftist campaigns because that would piss off their corporate masters. My point is, it’s not because they can’t win elections “running to the left.” I think far too many Dems in the rank and file believe that’s the case. That the Dems have to “run to the center” or they’ll lose.
Again, if the Dems in power wanted to, they could run leftists and win, and do this anywhere. They just don’t want to . . . for the reasons you mention.
And we can add the fear of the S word too: All the folks you mention were tarred with that word. It doesn’t matter if the Dems being chosen are to the right of Attila the Hun, the GOP will try to paint them as “socialists.” So why not run the real thing? At least then, you get an agenda that really would help the nation and the planet — especially those blue collar workers everyone talks about once every four years.
Etc.
Billy_TParticipant“It’s okay that Joey beat the hell out of Johnny, because Johnny’s family did similar things in the past. It would be hypocritical of us to punish Joey under those circumstances.”
Not only does this bring in that “two wrongs don’t make a right” thing. It’s also never about the people who actually did the dirty deeds in the past suffering. It’s us who suffer, when leaders like Trump aren’t held to account. It doesn’t somehow right the wrongs of the past committed by others . . . and, ironically, Trump himself has and is engaging in “election meddling” oversees as we speak, and tried to overthrow the government of Venezuela.
Plus people like us have always spoken against american interference abroad.
We’re not the ones who did it, and we protest it.
How that is supposed to lead to us not caring when it happens TO us is kind of beyond me.
.
You put that well. Succinctly, unlike moi.
The American tradition of election interference abroad, and worse . . . . that isn’t going to be stopped by saying what Russia (and Trump) did doesn’t matter, or by laughing it off, or by mocking the people who do care about it.
If anything, it will empower more of it from all sides. And, as you say, the upshot is that the American people suffer, not the folks who engage(d) in the meddling in the first place. It’s never, ever going to sync up as as a matter of “justice fulfilled.”
Hope all well is well . . .
- This reply was modified 5 years, 2 months ago by Billy_T.
Billy_TParticipantQuick last point before I take a break . . . and I hope others chime in:
Wolff is wrong when he says Europeans don’t care about this and find our concerns funny. On the contrary. Their papers have actually been more up front about it than ours, in general, and they took serious steps to harden their elections against attacks from Russia — the kinds of things McConnell and Trump have blocked. They have said repeatedly, in public, how much Russia impacted the Brexit vote, for example.
Sure, you can find some Europeans who think this is all a joke, and for the reasons Wolff mentions. But in no way is that the majority view. And, again, it has the same bizarre note as it does when minorities here say it.
“It’s okay that Joey beat the hell out of Johnny, because Johnny’s family did similar things in the past. It would be hypocritical of us to punish Joey under those circumstances.”
Not only does this bring in that “two wrongs don’t make a right” thing. It’s also never about the people who actually did the dirty deeds in the past suffering. It’s us who suffer, when leaders like Trump aren’t held to account. It doesn’t somehow right the wrongs of the past committed by others . . . and, ironically, Trump himself has and is engaging in “election meddling” oversees as we speak, and tried to overthrow the government of Venezuela.
Billy_TParticipant(Will break up a coupla posts to run through this, and will try to be brief)
No need for brevity. Expound at will.
Frankly I am baffled by the left critique which says Russian interference is just a mainstream dem ploy.
Well 2 things. (1) Yes the mainstream dems manipulate this. And (2) that;s irrelevant to the real story. It doesn’t boil down to “you side with the dems on this or dismiss the issue.”
…
True. That’s a ton of it. I can’t stand the Dems or the GOP. I wish they’d both go away. So this isn’t about the Dems for me, and I suspect, for a lot of other leftists. This is about — again, for me — a dangerous precedent being set at the very least. That it’s now perfectly okay for foreign governments to do whatever they can to pick our winners for us, and that their favored candidates will gladly accept that help, lie about it, obstruct justice, etc. etc.
It also makes zero sense to me when people say worse things happen domestically, by the Kochs and so on. So the answer is to double and triple down on the clandestine cheating and manipulation? The response we want is to say it’s fine to add even more BS to the pile, because we do it to ourselves already?
That view isn’t too far away from flat out nihilism in my book. “It’s all crap. So let’s not make a big deal about adding more crap.”
I find the entire thing bordering on madness, really. And it doesn’t matter which party does it. Anyone engaged in this shit, regardless of party, should be held to account. Laughing away the whole thing is just Nero playing the lyre, IMO.
Billy_TParticipantAnd the “this makes it so they can’t concentrate on more important things”? When did they before? Were they doing the people’s business before “Russiagate”? No. Were they avoiding wars, coups, the expansion of empire, fighting against the carceral state, the destruction of the environment, etc. etc.?
No. If this were actually preventing good deeds in the public sector, then they might have a point. If it really were a distraction from larger issues they would have dealt with otherwise . . . I would understand the complaint. But when was the last time either party really did focus on what matters and effectively do something about it? When was the last time antiwar, anti-imperialist, pro-environmental forces, etc. etc. won the day?
The so-called Russiagate hasn’t altered a thing. And despite the hysteria from the Greenwald and Mate crowd, it didn’t cause a war between us and Russia. Nothing changed in our relationship, which has been bad for generations.
To make a much longer story short, I can’t see a single argument from that crowd that makes one iota of sense. Not one. And it’s all the worse for being, at least indirectly, in service of a far-right president here and in Russia.
Billy_TParticipantAnd I’m still confused about what Wolff and others are trying to say. There’s far too much mockery involved, generally, to really figure that out, especially with folks like Dore. Are they saying Russia didn’t meddle? Or that it doesn’t matter? Are they saying it doesn’t matter because we do it too? Yeah, our government is guilty of that, and we’re generally worse about it. But the old saw “two wrongs don’t make a right” applies, and even that misses the main point:
It’s not that Russia meddled per se. It’s that an American candidate willingly took the help, chased after it, exploited it, covered it up, lied about it repeatedly, and then obstructed justice (at least 10 times) to stave off an investigation. Yes, empires are gonna do their spy versus spy BS. But that shouldn’t mean we’re just fine with American politicians taking advantage of this in order to cheat their way into the White House. A sane society says that’s unacceptable, and it holds those people to account, regardless of party.
Again, I’m just continually baffled as to why any public leftist would dismiss what happened, and I don’t get how they can’t see that their dismissal helps Trump and the far right.
- This reply was modified 5 years, 2 months ago by Billy_T.
Billy_TParticipantFirst of all, the insistence that this is all about the Dems is bizarre. The investigation into Russian interference was started by, and then led by, Republicans, based on information garnered from overseas intel agencies, primarily (Five Eyes, especially).
Comey, McCabe, Rosenstein, Mueller and pretty much every official in the FBI, Justice, NSA, etc. etc. involved is a Republican. Trump’s own Republican nominees are unanimous in asserting that it happened, that Russia meddled to tilt the election in Trump’s favor — his own appointees. These agencies are famous for disagreeing with one another, but on this matter, they don’t.
And in the media, the loudest voices were, from the start, Republican Never-Trumpers, not Dems.
There is simply no support for the idea that this is all some kind of Democratic plot to create an excuse for Clinton’s loss. Too many non-Dems were major factors in the investigation, and the discussion about it for that to be the case . . . and no one has talked more about it than Trump. If Trump hadn’t fired Comey, of course, there is no Mueller investigation.
Billy_TParticipantI’ve admired Wolff for some time, and think of him as among the finest Marxian economists and communicators out there. But on the subject of Russiagate, it’s clear to me he has a major blind spot — similar to Mate’s, Greenwald’s and Dore’s, among others.
(Will break up a coupla posts to run through this, and will try to be brief)
Billy_TParticipantCan anyone name a Republican president who won on policies? I can’t remember one after Ike.
Reagan avoided talking about them like the plague. So did Dubya. So did Trump. They all made it about “vision,” and told stories enough voters really liked. They connected on an emotional level with enough voters to win.
Kennedy, Clinton and Obama did this too. They won because they told stories and presented a vision enough people liked, and they mostly stayed away from wonky discussions of actual policies. They mostly remained in the abstract. Not quite to the degree of a Reagan, a Dubya, or a Trump. But not all that far from them.
Voters choose their team colors and stay with them, usually for life. The percentage that doesn’t generally goes with the person/party that moves them emotionally. We may tell ourselves we vote “rationally.” But few Americans really do. The “rational” thing would be to reject both major parties, and choose persons or parties who actually represent us, not their donors, not the super rich.
And about those 2018 elections? The Dems who won told the best stories about health care, etc. They reached voters on an emotional level. If all they had were white papers and wonkiness, they lost. It’s kinda like the difference between a truly boring, overlong text book and a rip-roaring novel . . . . or one of those junior high (deadly dull) health documentaries, or a great movie.
It’s sales. It’s connection. It’s emotion. Dull rarely sells, even if it has the best policies. Exciting usually wins, even if it has the worst.
Billy_TParticipantJust in case what I’ve said comes across as waaay too cynical and manipulative.
I’m saying that Americans have been sold truly horrifically bad shit since Day One. Mostly via those stories, marketing, etc. etc. Very little “good stuff.” Almost always shit. And it’s had a tremendously ugly cumulative effect. It’s also been coupled with stories, marketing, etc. etc. telling Americans that really great ideas (socialism, real democracy, egalitarian systems, social rights, human rights, environmentalism, civil rights, the end of war and empire, etc. etc), that would be fantastic for us and the planet, are “dangerous,” “anti-American,” blah blah blah.
It’s all fiction. None of it is true. Not the sales job to push through terrible policies — wars, genocide of indigenous peoples, coups, environmental destruction, etc. etc. — or the lies and demonization of the really good stuff that would make lives better for everyone.
So when I say we need to counter those fictions with our own stories, effective sales teams and unified fronts . . . I’m not saying that we engage in “manipulation” via lies. We don’t have to. We can tell the absolute truth, unlike our enemies. They can’t tell the truth if they want to win. We can.
But without truly compelling narratives, narrators and unified fronts, we’re not going to be able to defeat their lies and demonization. We won’t defeat them simply with “the truth.” We need to make the truth “sizzle,” relentlessly, and with, as the young kids used to say, mad skilz.
Billy_TParticipantElections aren’t about policy. Which means…
Elections are all about “stories,” sales teams…
American voters really aren’t all that sophisticated. Most pick a team and stick with it…
.==========================
Agreed, in general.
But once you’ve said that….i dont think there’s much hope. I mean think about the natural consequences of those three things.
People with hope, usually end up talking about ‘magic’. They say things like “The Democrats just need to…”
And then they talk about magic. Like “The Dems just need to be a real opposition party, and take on the special moneyed-interests, etc” Um…yeah…but that would require… magic. The Dems are what they are. They are corporate-capitalists. 96 percent of em.sorry, i know how old this getz. I repeat myself.
w
vWV, I’m saying it’s actually quite liberating . . . Reality is. All too many Dems say they can’t run “to the left” because Americans hate those policies. My point is, Americans don’t care about policies. Or, the steak. They care about the sizzle. Always have. We basically invented marketing. I mean, what other people could manage to get millions excited about shit, literally? Marketing created a guano craze back in the 19th century, and for a time, people were out of their minds going after it. Americans can sell or be sold anything. Which means they can be sold “socialism” too. They can be sold an end to capitalism. They can be sold the saving of the planet. All it takes is the right sales team, the right story, and a truly united front.
IMO, the first two legs of that stool aren’t all that tough to find. It’s the latter one that is the real challenge. But, at the risk of killing this metaphor, that front can be sold on this idea as well.
Americans really will buy pretty much anything — including what’s best for them and the planet. In my view, if they can be convinced to buy stuff that’s terrible for them, it’s just self-evident that they’d go for the good stuff as well, with the right team, story, unified front and “sizzle.”
- This reply was modified 5 years, 2 months ago by Billy_T.
Billy_TParticipantElections aren’t about policy. Which means you can’t be “too far left” on those. If elections were about policy, the GOP would never win a single national election, because their policies are forever unpopular. Trump never described his. He won anyway.
Elections are all about “stories,” sales teams and united fronts. The side that tells the best stories, sells them, and keeps a united, confident front, wins.
I agree with that entire post, not just the part I copied here for emphasis.
This is what I have been saying. The Dems need to sell the Green New Deal as a job and wage-building investment that will lead to the coolest hi-tech world you can possibly imagine…while saving the planet from climate change.
They can sell that vision.
The “pragmatic” Baby Steps approach Biden et al offer is not going to get people out to vote.
The essential thing about that three-legged chair is this: A great “story,” told by a great salesperson, backed by a unrelenting sales team, inspires people to vote who would normally stay home. In 2016, roughly 105 million Americans did just that.
So, not only does this approach work on the fence-sitters . . . it gets out the base and expands it. The highest percentage possible. And because the Dems’ base is bigger than the GOP’s, the Dems win that kind of election. The reason the GOP wins, more often than not, is that its strategy of telling those stories (without any talk about actual policy), and selling them really, really well, maximizes their base . . . while the Dems seem to counter with wonky stiffs and no unified party front.
“Centrists” are boring. They inspire no one. Moderates are boring. They inspire no one — except for the donor-class, whose total votes aren’t enough to matter.
Yes. The Green New Deal is a great way to “get out the vote,” and it’s excellent policy too. Ironically, it’s a thousand times better for those “blue collar” voters than anything Biden would do, and X times a thousand times better than Trump.
Billy_TParticipantSomething that really, really frustrates me . . . I suspect the Dems in power know this, but the rank and file seems not to:
Elections aren’t about policy. Which means you can’t be “too far left” on those. If elections were about policy, the GOP would never win a single national election, because their policies are forever unpopular. Trump never described his. He won anyway.
Elections are all about “stories,” sales teams and united fronts. The side that tells the best stories, sells them, and keeps a united, confident front, wins.
American voters really aren’t all that sophisticated. Most pick a team and stick with it. The red or the blue team. Doesn’t matter who the nominee is. They stick with their team colors. The persuadables (who haven’t chosen yet) go on best story, best sales job and most confident, united front. So the Dems could easily sell Sanders or folks well to his left if they backed them unconditionally, with sales skilz, vigor and confidence. They’d keep their lifers regardless, and add the persuadables, if they have a better story than their opponent, etc. etc.
IMO, it really is that simple.
Billy_TParticipantTax cuts have to be paid back, eventually. And since rich people write our tax laws, and always, without exception, receive the vast majority of those tax cuts and won’t give that money back . . . . guess who ends up paying for them?
We do. The average Joe and Jane.
Rich Americans and corporations have seen massive reductions in their taxes, almost non-stop, since 1965, when LBJ lowered the top rate from 91% to 70%. The corporate rate used to be 52% or higher. Capital gains rates were double or triple what they are now. Again, that money has to be paid back, eventually.
The rich aren’t going to be the ones to make up for all of those losses to the Treasury, the prime source for our 22 trillion in debt. It’s going to be the poor, the working class and the middle class who pay it back, one way or another.
Trump didn’t help a soul, other than himself and his rich friends.
August 26, 2019 at 10:03 am in reply to: the one-shot tweets thread (diff'rent stuff, funny angry interesting) #104322Billy_TParticipantWomen are cut off a hell of a lot more too. It’s not close. I haven’t read the studies about the impact of interruptions, but I imagine that’s one of the biggest reasons for the gender asymmetry.
Now I’ll wade into muddier waters . . . It’s been my observation that on TV, whenever politics are discussed, and there’s a conservative or two or three on a panel . . . but especially if there’s only one . . . no one hogs the time more.
I haven’t seen any studies of this, but I’d bet my observation would be confirmed, again and again and again. They hound the time, and our supposed “liberal media” allows this, if not outright encourages it.
Billy_TParticipantSpeaking of Duke University Press . . . One of the two most important books (for me) on capitalist history comes from there.
The Invention of Capitalism, by Michael Perelman
https://www.dukeupress.edu/The-Invention-of-Capitalism/
The other is from Verso — arguably the best leftist publisher today.
The Origin of Capitalism, by Ellen Meiksins Woodhttps://www.versobooks.com/books/2407-the-origin-of-capitalism
Billy_TParticipantDid not know about those other articles, WV.
Thanks.
I knew Grandin’s work from online articles, so was happy to bump into his new book in the New Book section of a local library. For the past year or two, I’ve been checking out most of my books, rather than buying them. Book-buying had been one of my few vices, but I’ve reduced it to a minimum as of late.
Anyway . . . I think you’d get a lot from it, and How to Hide an Empire.
Of course, this isn’t always the case, but the most recent history books can offer things older works miss . . . new troves of information found, previous restrictions on info lifted, reassessments of data, and just new perspectives in general, etc. Distance (in time) can oftentimes also reduce the numbers of sacred cows to avoid, too . . . Not always, by any means. But sometimes at least. So I especially enjoy well-written, well-researched up-to-date non-fiction.
Grandin’s book is in that category. I hope he follows this up with more on the same topics. It’s a short enough volume to leave you wanting more.
Billy_TParticipantThanks, ZN. Didn’t know you guys had talked about that before.
Amazing, isn’t it?
Why we aren’t taught this stuff is, of course, a separate and complex issue. But at least one big aspect of it is the ginormous pressure (in general) not to rain on mythic parades in public. The abuse that brings is often surreal . . . and, depending upon the way it’s done and its context, can actually endanger the messenger. It runs the gamut between shunning to jail, torture, exile, even assassination.
Perhaps the best antidote is the old “safety in numbers” deal. Books like Grandin’s and Immerwahr’s can help . . .
More irony: America’s history of anti-intellectualism probably enables books like these to be published, because they quickly get ignored. The powers that be (perhaps) calculate the lack of a reading public for these kinds of books, and can rest well at night about their likely impact.
It’s in countries that take these things seriously, that have a tradition of vigorous public debates about historical matters, that those powers tend to worry the most about exposing X, Y and Z.
America has so many things to distract Americans . . . and the powers that be know this.
Billy_TParticipantWaterfield,
IMO, it makes no difference whatsoever that Dems are despised by a certain percentage of the population. The GOP has the same exact problem. The reason the GOP wins elections is they just don’t care. They get on with their own agenda, regardless, and don’t try to be “liked” by anyone outside their base.
And when they get into power? They maximize it from Day One. They give their base, in relative terms, at least, what it wants. The Dems, OTOH, when they achieve power, worry far too much about what the GOP and its base thinks, and they act accordingly. They prenegotiate with themselves even before they compromise with the enemy. They water down their own agenda before even putting it up for debate. They haven’t even tried to maximize their time in power since FDR.
Ironically, if we’re just talking about the two major parties, the one that could get away with giving the finger to everyone but its own base is actually the Dems. Why? There are more Dems in America than Republicans, year on year, with rare exceptions. So if the Dems ran the kind of campaigns the GOP runs . . . “get out the base!!!” . . . they’d win far more elections than they’d lose. And if they then governed to maximize their own agenda and please their own base — again, they haven’t done this since FDR — they’d win an even higher percentage.
In short, the Dems lose because they’re hopelessly neurotic, wring their hands, care what their enemies think, and won’t stand their ground. The GOP wins because it’s sociopathic, stands its ground, and couldn’t care less about its enemies. Americans will vote for the sociopath over the neurotic more often than not.
Billy_TParticipantCoupla more links of note:
https://refusingtoforget.org/
(a history of border violence, focusing on the 1910 to 1920)From late in the book, in a discussion of Clinton’s triangulation on race and law and order issues:
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2016/09/stone-mountain-kkk-white-supremacy-simmons/
(Nathan Robinson is the author)
Billy_TParticipantSome more takeaways . . .
Andrew Jackson was arguably the worst human being to ever occupy the White House. A slave owner, and perhaps the only president to lead a slave coffle, he also killed Indians with seeming relish. Tortured them and called for their death and torture. The author basically traces the most virulent forms of later white supremacy back to Jackson, his ideology, policies and followers. It makes sense that he’s Trump’s favorite president.
Jackson’s predecessor, John Quincy Adams, was perhaps the least destructive president toward indigenous peoples. So we went from “best” to worst. Grandin cites Adams’ speech of 1836 as one of the finest in our history.
https://archive.org/details/speechofhonjohnq00adam/page/n2
Grandin also notes that Mexico had the first “social democratic” constitution, and was the first nation to effectively fight against American corporate pressures with seriously progressive policies, like land reform. It’s important to remember that when we started an unprovoked war against Mexico in 1846, that nation included California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas, parts of Colorado and Wyoming. It had also banned slavery in 1821, and was markedly better toward indigenous populations within its borders.
In short, contrary to our myths, we weren’t “the good guys” in that war, and blacks, Native Americans and people of color in general would have been better off if Mexico had retained that land.
Grandin also notes — and supports this with copious sourcing — that border agents, vigilantes and the Texas Rangers (after 1848) had a very long history of murder, torture, rape and overall oppression of Mexicans and Central American migrants in general . . . all too many with serious ties to white supremacist organizations. If anything, the recent calls for an end to ICE don’t go far enough, and they don’t talk about this history. It’s far, far too ugly to ignore or silence.
One of Grandin’s key sources is John Crewdson, a former reporter for the NYT, whose book, The Tarnished Door: The New Immigrants and the Transformation of America, summarizes that history.
Billy_TParticipanttrey wingo@wingoz
Quick tip: you DON’T pay for their livings. Not even close. TV revenues and all the other corporate deals pay for everything. Just being real.Quick tip: Yes, football fans DO pay for their living. Who do you think watches the games?
TV revenues boil down to the continued belief that the game will attract X number of eyeballs for ad revenues — and the actuality of this happening. If only rich people watched those games, they’d literally lose 99% or more of that. No rank and file fans? No ad revenues. At least not enough to pay for million-dollar salaries.
Just being real.
- This reply was modified 5 years, 3 months ago by Billy_T.
Billy_TParticipantIsn’t the “can’t get faster” thing a matter of semantics?
One would think better mechanics could well lead to getting faster. If you improve the combination of strides per X and length of your strides . . . it makes sense to me you’d cover more ground than you did before. Isn’t “speed” basically just that? Length of strides and number of times you pick ’em up and put ’em down?
I always thought Torry Holt, for instance, had very poor running mechanics, and that if he had worked with a track coach, he could have improved his already seriously good speed. If memory serves, he was a 4.38 guy, coming out of college, but whenever I watched him, I thought he wasted all kinds of time/motion just from the way he ran. Choppy, kind of. He didn’t optimize that combo of length and rapidity of strides.
Just my two cents. I’ve never researched the topic and have zero background in sports science. But the above makes sense to me. As in, yeah. I think Kupp can “get faster” by improving the way he runs — if that’s what this is all about.
Billy_TParticipantReview by The Guardian:
https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/jul/31/the-end-of-the-myth-by-greg-grandin-review
Excerpt:
Is it all just a glitch, as centrist pundits would have it, an inexplicable freak-out in our grand but uneven evolution towards an ever more perfect democracy? Or is it a foreseeable extension of centuries of racist violence, Malcolm X’s chickens finally knocking at the roost?
Greg Grandin’s The End of the Myth leans towards the latter explanation, but he provides a more complicated answer than those two simple options allow. The myth to which his title refers is that of the frontier. Other countries have borders, Grandin writes, but “only the United States has had a frontier”, always shifting, and making itself – and its people – anew. For most of American history it was an ever-expanding boundary, a terrain less geographic than metaphorical and messianic. It referred at first to the landmass west of the Allegheny Mountains, then to lands west of the Mississippi River, then west of the Rocky Mountains. The frontier would cover most of the planet before it took an abstract turn and came to mean endless economic growth, the cosmos conceived as an ever-expanding market – overseen, of course, by US banks and a few fleets of aircraft carriers.
But before it was anything else, Grandin makes clear, the frontier was a zone of genocidal violence. For the earliest settlers, America was a spiritual aspiration as much as an actual locale. The land’s apparent boundlessness offered a chance at rebirth and redemption. If people lived there already, they would have to go elsewhere, or be exterminated. And so they were, from the Massachusetts Bay Colony to, eventually, the Pacific. For the men who would later be mythologised as the “Founding Fathers”, conquest – the right of white settlers to seize whatever land they wanted – was from the start inseparable from liberty. Freedom, in the American sense of the word, was unimaginable without the frontier, limitless land for the taking just beyond the boundaries of the known.
Class conflict, again and again, would be evaded by deflecting violence outward to the frontier, and by projecting class resentments on to race
This proved convenient in many ways. Social contradictions – between the rich and the landless, between those who believed human beings could be owned and those who disagreed – did not have to be addressed when they could be pushed ever outwards, to the west. If the young nation began to feel too crowded or tense, it could always, in the words of James Madison, “expand the sphere”. Class conflict, again and again, would be evaded by deflecting violence outward to the frontier, and by projecting class resentments on to race.
Billy_TParticipantZooey,
I know you wanted an article, not a book, but this one seems taylor-made for ya. Am about 35 pages into it, and it’s extremely thought-provoking:
The End of the Myth: From the Frontier to the Border Wall in the Mind of America, by Greg Grandin. Just out this year.
The Frontier as the national metaphor/myth/ideal. The author quotes Anne Carson:
“To live past your myth is a perilous thing.” We have.
. . .
Quick takeaway from the first few pages . . . King George III set the border for the colonials in 1763 with a royal proclamation. Basically saying, Go no further west than the Alleghenies. That land is not yours. It belongs to Indian nations.
This is pretty much never given as one of the key rationales for the Revolution, but it was huge, especially for Washington, Jefferson, Madison, Henry and pretty much the entire ruling class of colonials. Their rebellion was against the very idea of limits on land they could take for themselves. That was their idea of “freedom and liberty.” Didn’t matter that it obviously meant ending the freedom and liberty of millions of others in the process.
The idea of zero-sum didn’t seem to enter into their minds, at least as long as “the frontier” existed. And no other place on the globe had one, apparently. The author compares this view with Central and South America, which had sovereign nations much earlier (not states or territories per se), and no “frontier.” A radically different history followed as a result.
Really good so far, and I’m betting an excellent follow-up to How to Hide an Empire.
- This reply was modified 5 years, 3 months ago by Billy_T.
Billy_TParticipantInteresting evolution, Mac.
Last time I took the test — a year or two ago — I had minus 9s. Put me pretty close to where you are, if memory serves. May take it again in the near future.
One can find the Ur-test online, I’m pretty sure. This one is based on Adorno’s F-Scale.
. . . .
Basically, staying in the realm of whats do-able, I’d like to see America be a nation of a gazillion SMALL businesses. I dont mind SMALL-capitalism, if thats what ya wanna call it. I’d like to see all the big stuff socialized. Energy, Transportation, education, health-care, environment-care. I’d like to see corporate-personhood destroyed.
I think Americans define “capitalism” in different ways, so that’s a bit of a problem. We’d have to agree to a definition, for starters.
For righties, in my experience, it just means trade and commerce and business (in general) in the private sector, which isn’t how I’d define it at all. It’s historically unprecedented and fairly recent, and America itself wasn’t a “capitalist” nation until after the Civil War.
So, again, we’ve have to come to some kind of agreement about what it is and isn’t.
I fall back on this way of defining it:
1. You build custom chairs for a living. With your own two hands. No employees. You do everything, from A to Z, including sales and hauling your product to market. You’re not a capitalist.
2. You hire workers to build those chairs for you. They own nothing they produce. You legally own everything they make. You take the surplus value they generate, as if you did all the work, and it’s yours too. You decide how much to value their labor. They have no say in the matter, legally or in practical terms. You’re a capitalist.
I’m in favor of the first kind of commerce, not the second. I’d ban the second entirely.
Billy_TParticipantWV,
Would appreciate any feedback about my analogy, etc. Does it make sense to you . . . my argument against capitalism itself?
Again, I’m not at all against commerce and trade. We obviously need that. I’m just against a particular mode of production that makes it legally possible for one human being to own all the work of hundreds, thousands, hundreds of thousands of other human beings.
They (workers) own nothing they produce under our current mode. And in order for it to add up for the capitalist, they will never be compensated fairly for their production. Basic math prevents that. There’s simply no money left over for the capitalist to make his or her fortune if workers are paid fairly, value for value. He or she has to underpay them. The more they want for themselves, the worse that underpayment gets.
Billy_TParticipantPut them on the defensive for a change.
Yeah.
That seems obvious to me.
So obvious, in fact, that is raises the question, “Why AREN’T Democrats doing that?”
And the only answer that makes any sense, is this…
A goal scored against the GOP is a goal scored against their own benefactors.
That is the only explanation for why the Democrats behave the way they do. They kiss the same ring. Nothing else explains their behavior as well, and no other explanation is as simple.
Makes sense, given the fact that Trump and the GOP have given them more ammunition than they could possibly need to just flat out crush them. But they seem not to even try. The Dems actually seem to be the party on the defensive all the time . . . which makes no sense.
Good cop/bad cop, perhaps.
Stepping back a bit further: If we compare the two parties, not to each other, but to an actual set of standards for moral and ethical conduct, representing our interests, doing what’s best for we the people, protecting the planet, etc. etc. . . . they both fail on an epic scale, and have done so for generations. In short, they both suck.
But if we compare them to each other — which is the way I think most Americans view our politics — it’s clear that the Dems are the better choice on the issues. Republicans choose judges who clearly make life worse for most Americans. They craft tax policy that clearly exacerbates economic inequality and injustice. They deregulate business and finance in a way that will clearly hurt workers and the environment. They “get tough on crime” in a way that clearly hurts Americans, especially minorities. Their policies toward women clearly hurt them. Their asylum and border policies are clearly sadistic and obscenely cruel. Their support for Christian fundamentalism is clearly a danger to the freedom of all Americans, etc. etc.
If we compare the two parties to actual standards of justice, decency, right-conduct, and so on, they consistently fail on a massive scale. But if we compare them to each other . . . we really only have one choice.
That pisses me off, and no doubt everyone else here.
Billy_TParticipantYour book sounds really interesting, WV.
If you get the chance, please give us a review here.
I recommended this one already, but if you haven’t gotten around to it, please do. I think it’s a brilliant work and every leftist should read it.
I can’t remember a book that so captured my own thoughts to such a degree:
This Life, by Martin Hagglund.
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/248368/this-life-by-martin-hagglund/9781101870402/
Sidenote: IMO, he’s not that good on video. At least those I watched. The book is, to me, a flat out philosophical, political, social classic. Seminal. Must-read. But he’s not that good describing his views orally.
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