Forum Replies Created

Viewing 30 posts - 4,021 through 4,050 (of 4,288 total)
  • Author
    Posts
  • in reply to: new thoughts & actions on gun control #46970
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Well your friend made an interesting unconscious comparison to an addiction.

    And not just any old addiction. An addiction that kills the smoker and the people around the smoker. Which fits perfectly with guns. Science tells us, in fact, that a cigarette, sitting there in the ashtray, has a greater cancer-causing payload than directly inhaling it as a smoker. Smokers kill 40,000 non-smokers a year in America alone. Worldwide, it’s ten times that amount, at least.

    I still can’t wrap my mind around the idea that it’s a major destruction of someone’s “freedom” not to be able to kill others — or wound them, or make them seriously ill.

    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Excellent article, ZN. Thanks.

    Reading the comments section to her article is enlightening as well. Kinda makes her points for her.

    in reply to: What I don't get #46889
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    WV,

    You’ve always tried really hard to understand others online. It’s pretty rare that this has been reciprocated, at least in my view. But you still try.

    I used to try harder to understand than I do now, primarily because, after twenty years online, arguing with others, mostly on the right, I just go by what they keep telling us. Over and over again. I just listen to them and take them at their word. And what they tell us is they don’t really understand themselves, and they don’t want to understand us, either. They couldn’t care less about the rest of us.

    For instance: The expressed fear of the government and its “jack booted thugs” seems only to involve them, how this might effect them, and primarily their guns. But the same right-wingers who decry those jack booted thugs strongly favor the government sending jack booted thugs against the poor, the powerless, immigrants, refugees and undocumented workers. Time and time again, these same people, in my experience, almost without fail, support police brutality, shooting and killing unarmed black teens, beating and pepper spraying Occupy protesters, and before that, antiwar protesters, strikers, leftist dissidents, etc., going back as far as I can remember. Time and time again, they support the government coming down like a ton of bricks on people they don’t like, and they only scream out in complaint of government when they think it might put constraints on themselves.

    “Don’t tread on me” is not a rallying cry in support of all Americans, for instance. The range of empathy for the oppressed is severely limited when it comes to the right. And its latest standard bearer, Trump, endlessly repeats this very narrow conception of an “us” against the much larger “them,” with that “us” being almost exclusively white, Christian, male and angry, and that “them” being primarily black, brown, female, LGBT, etc. He has called for jack booted thugs rounding up 11 million people who look like Elian Gonzalez. And jack booted thugs to keep Muslims out and shut down their mosques.

    You have said in this thread and elsewhere, how you think we waste our time and energy on seeking gun control. IMO, based on twenty years online of discussing these issues with right-wingers, and a few decades offline, the real waste of time is trying to “understand” people whose circle of empathy and concern is nearly non-existent beyond their own bodies. They simply can’t conceive of interests beyond their own, and they keep telling us this, over and over and over. It’s time we listen.

    in reply to: What I don't get #46854
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    WV,

    As mentioned before, a focus on guns doesn’t prevent a focus on all kinds of other issues. We can deal with many things at the same time, and that’s the norm.

    That said, to me, cars are quite different from guns, in a host of ways. But this one is key: They are designed to transport people safely from one place to another. They are not designed to kill, though they do sometimes. Guns, OTOH, have one purpose: to kill. They can’t take you to market. You can’t eat them. You can’t drink them. They’re designed to kill. Cars aren’t. And when people do kill others with their cars, it’s virtually always accidental. People intentionally use guns all the time to kill, or rape, or kidnap, or overthrow democratically elected leaders, etc. etc.

    Also, whipping up a frenzy of fear and paranoia, so more and more people buy guns — the right’s speciality — helps corporate capitalism. A lot. Placing common sense, public safety regulations on guns would actually hurt their bottom lines. In a small way, it’s fighting corporate capitalism, while at the same time saving lives.

    Btw, I’m in favor of reducing speed limits too. Not sure what the science tells us is the ideal. But, yeah. That’s an excellent idea.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Another way to make the point:

    It wouldn’t make any sense if parents decide NOT to move poisonous stuff out of the reach of their children, because their kids haven’t swallowed any yet.

    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    An example:

    We don’t set up speed limits like this:

    “Bob, so far, you haven’t broken the speed limit which is currently set at 70. We’re changing that to 60 next month, but you can ignore the change because you haven’t broken the old one. The new one won’t apply to you. You’re one of those ‘law abiding citizens’ we hear so much about, so don’t worry. We don’t want to punish you, so you’re exempted.”

    “Sorry, Sam. But you broke the old limit, so the new one applies to you.”

    in reply to: informal poll–how many favor limits on certain firearms #46838
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    I also think legally-mandated, NRA-led restrictions on research into gun violence represents this 1984-style weirdness.

    I don’t buy for a second that government will take our guns away, but I already know a lobby group took our research away.

    Agree with your edit, too.

    IMO, government’s main client is Big Business. Always has been in America. It’s not going to hurt Big Business with a mass confiscation, ever. It will never, ever “go there,” at least as currently configured.

    Ironically, the side of the debate in favor of violent revolution to topple “tyrannical government,” using guns, would most certainly engage in gun confiscation of its enemies. To me, anyone who believes they would remain consistent “gun rights” advocates, once in power, after a bloody revolution, is beyond naive.

    Of course, they’re also beyond naive if they think they could topple the government by force in the first place.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: informal poll–how many favor limits on certain firearms #46833
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    My view of all this: supreme court precedent has already established that reasonable limits and restrictions and controls on firearms are viable. And I am for that.

    It’s all a matter of voting.

    Other than that I think it’s a “religious conflict” between competing worldviews. No “fact” is going to win a debate like that. Neither is any particular quip or slogan.

    That makes sense. It is a matter of voting. And it would appear that, with no majority to support Heller any longer, the SCOTUS may help further change the voting course. It already has, allowing two states to maintain their assault bans in recent days. My guess is, if Scalia were alive, we’d have a 5/4 ruling against those bans.

    That said, even under Heller, restrictions and regulations are Constitutional. Even Scalia said the right was not unlimited and that government could impose limits.

    But, yeah, religion.

    in reply to: Sotomayor 's dissent #46826
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Good for her.

    We have a police state. You must deal with that on a daily basis, WV.

    It’s amazing how selective the supposedly “small government” GOP is when it comes to these sorts of things. Almost without exception, the right comes down very hard on the side of Big Government, if the helpless, the powerless, the poor and minorities are involved.

    Breyer’s vote is seriously disappointing.

    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Guns should be registered and users should be licensed. Semi-autos should be banned.

    Not sure if this breaks the informal rules of the thread, but I second Nittany. That was quick, concise, to the point. Something I struggle with on online forums.

    ;>)

    in reply to: informal poll–how many favor limits on certain firearms #46808
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    My two cents: I’d strike a balance between the two extremes of the gun debate:

    No guns
    No restrictions on guns

    To me, this is the best way to balance the interests of gun owners and public safety, and it easily conforms with the 2nd amendment, even under Heller — which no longer has majority support on SCOTUS, btw.

    I’d limit our guns to just those with internal chambers only. No detachable ammo containers of any kind, shape, name or type. No ability to modify guns to utilize them, ever, under any circumstance. No way. No how. Six bullets max. Must be hand loaded, and that’s key. That way, there isn’t any chance of getting lost in the weeds over gun jargon or semantics, so we don’t have to argue about what constitutes an “assault weapon,” etc. etc. It’s very straight forward and easy for anyone to understand.

    Six shooters, max. Must be hand loaded, one bullet at a time. This provides for self-defense, target practice and hunting. But it will also radically reduce the likelihood of mass shootings, as has been the case in Australia. The gun that sparked the ban in Australia was the AR-15, and since it and similar guns were banned, no mass shootings have occurred there, and their total gun homicides have fallen by half.

    My proposal will save lives. Actual, human lives. And that should be THE focus.

    There are lots of other things we can do to reduce gun carnage in America. But that’s where I’d start.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46793
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    A major theme that is missing most of the time is the idea of limited federal government. That is, that the Constitution in many ways was to set limits on what the federal government could do, but was hands off in regards to what the states could do (exception being the Bill of Rights, which the states also must follow).

    That is one way to look at things. From my reading of the Constitution and the founders, and the Revolutionary War period and its aftermath, I draw quite different conclusions. I don’t see the new government as being formed with the intent to limit itself at all. Far from it. In fact, I see the shift from the Articles of Confederation to the Constitution as one of the most radical increases in federal power in history, up to that time. One need merely look at Article One, Section Eight, and see the massive powers the founders gave to themselves to know this. The General Welfare clause, the Commerce Clause, the Necessary and Proper Clause, and all kinds of powers to tax and spend at will.

    As for the states. The shift away from the Articles of Confederation was also a shift away from state power, and this was, perhaps, completed with the Civil War and the amendments that followed, which basically annihilated “states’ rights.” But even before that, the Constitution already had the Supremacy Clause, so it always trumped the states.

    In short, personally, I think it’s a conservative myth that the founders ever intended to restrict their own powers, and quite the opposite was the case. It was a massive expansion of federal power, well beyond the British, in fact.

    Not at all saying the above was (necessarily) good, or bad, or anything in particular. In many ways, such centralized power has been terrible. But our states don’t have a history of acting any better. So they’ve been every bit as “tyrannical” when that word actually applies.

    I would rather see no political parties, no capitalism, no states, no ruling class (or any class divisions whatsoever) and no state apparatus . . . just small, local, democratic, left-anarchist communities, federated to one another, living under a Constitution created by the people, for the people — something we never got.

    Instead, our Constitution was created by fewer than a dozen white slaveholders, with no input from millions and millions of Americans. We can do better. Much, much better, IMO.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: What I don't get #46783
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    In a nutshell, the irony is, the very amendment that “gun rights” advocates love to cite as the support for their views (about fighting government tyranny), is actually quite the opposite as a text. As intended. As interpreted for two centuries prior to Heller. It was never am enumerated right to rebel against government. It was a right given to states to put down those rebellions, via government militias, under the auspices of the Federal government, per the Constitution.

    Not carte blanche to rise up and overthrow the government. But an additional protection the state accorded itself against just such uprisings. Which was all too quickly implemented in reaction to the Shays and Whiskey rebellions.

    In short, if they really understood the origin, meaning, nature and traditional interpretation of the 2nd amendment, they couldn’t support it.

    in reply to: What I don't get #46782
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    The above said, with this caveat:

    As usual, I may have misread you and others here and jumped the, um, er, gun. Wouldn’t be the first time. So I apologize in advance if that’s what I’ve done, WV.

    But along the lines already presented, I liked a lot of what this guy said on Salon. Makes a lot of sense to me. Not all of it. But a good bit:

    The Militia Myth: Why an armed citizenry isn’t the best defense against state tyranny

    Especially this part:

    But what about the practical argument that an armed citizenry is the best way to keep the state at bay? This, too, is false, and there is plenty of data to prove it.

    There’s an assumption that political power and violence are equivalent; that force is always and everywhere the most reliable means of achieving a political outcome. It’s true that violence is occasionally necessary (in a geopolitical context, for example), but how useful it is varies considerably. Understanding the constituents of power is critical. Gene Sharp, a pioneer of strategic nonviolence, defined political power thus: “The totality of means, influences, and pressures – including authority, rewards, and sanctions – available for use to achieve the objectives of the power-holder, especially the institutions of government, the State, and groups opposing either of them.”

    and

    But defenders of the Second Amendment often rely on another justification. The argument, simply stated, is that the right to bear arms exists to protect the people from a tyrannical government. It’s “the ultimate check against governmental tyranny,” as Ted Cruz recently put it. There’s a superficial logic to this claim, but it doesn’t survive scrutiny. First, a “well-regulated” militia, the alleged mechanism of this check, is to be controlled by Congress according to the Constitution. States are allowed to appoint officers and train the militia, but Congress is given unfettered authority over it. So the “well-regulated” militia clause is not intended as a “check against governmental tyranny.” On the contrary, it’s an instrument of state power.

    in reply to: What I don't get #46779
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    And that kinda sums up the difference in the ‘gun-debate’
    One trusts the gov. (on guns) One doesn’t.

    w
    v

    But is that really the difference? I don’t trust the government. And I don’t trust 2nd amendment absolutists — I’m trying to be nice with my terms. I don’t trust either of them. I also don’t believe that the rationale for having guns (put forward by those on the “gun rights” side) — they must have their AR-15s to defend against government tyranny — makes any sense. I see it as insane, to be honest. For a host of reasons. And from my encounters with those who hold these beliefs, they’re all too often the last people on earth I’d want to lead the revolution against a system I, too, want to replace. I just want to replace it non-violently, democratically.

    To them, “tyranny” usually consists of things like raising tax rates on rich people, the existence of Medicare, small grazing fees on public lands, and the mere existence of public lands themselves. They also have more than their share of white supremacists in their midst. It’s pretty rare for blacks and minorities to hold those views, even though they really have far more reason to be angry about things than the “gun rights” crowd. They tend not to side with gun extremists, however.

    To me, the debate can’t be divided that way, WV. Just my take, but I don’t think that’s an accurate way to describe differences.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46738
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Quick followup: Personally, I am opposed to BOTH visions for America. The GOP’s and the Dems’. I find them both despicable on balance. Though I see one as slightly less despicable overall.

    I just find it beyond ironic that it is the Dems and Obama who are the real conservatives (with exceptions and room for nuance, etc), as that word has traditionally been defined . . . . at least since the French gave us the Left/Right split to talk about in the late 18th century.

    To me, the Dems are the actual conservatives now, the true center-right party. And the GOP is well to the right of actual conservatism. I see them and much of their constituency as far-right radicals, not “conservative” as that word has traditionally been used.

    Again, I detest both visions for America and the world and wish we could have true leftist alternatives. Anticapitalist, antiwar, against all empire, against hierarchy, against the class system entirely . . . . pro-environment, pro-human rights. Libertarian socialist, left-anarchist, in a nutshell. That would be my preference.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46735
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    To make a long story short, I think too many people assume that “conservative” rulings must be an attempt to return us to our origins, or to “traditional” America. In reality — and this is not hyperbole — in the last three decades or so, American movement conservatives have engaged in the most radical reshaping of our judicial landscape in history. Again, this is not hyperbole. And this radical reshaping is “new,” as ZN mentions. It is the opposite of some return to a golden age . . . . though that’s what movement conservatives claim they’re doing. Taking us back.

    In reality, they have been forging a brand new, quite radical and literally unprecedented conception of America. Ironically, it’s Obama and the Dems who have been trying to hold onto the past.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46733
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Would you agree that we, as people in this nation, must be careful when we interpret how the Constitution is to guide us? The interpretations seem to change over time, especially when decided 5-4 with one person being the difference. That borders on making Constitutional changes without the process of Constitutional amendments, which is supposed to be an arduous process, which the founding fathers specifically thought was so important to implement.

    I know there is Dred Scott, among others, as examples of how changes in Constitutional interpretation where needed.

    But as a rule, judicial restraint should be followed more closely, otherwise it becomes “one vote” Constitutional “amending.”

    Definitely agree with the above. Which is all the more reason to at least question Scalia and company’s decision in Heller (2008), which went against two centuries of judicial precedent and tradition. It radically altered the previous 200 plus years of judicial interpretation, regarding how the 2nd amendment was perceived. Prior to Heller, the right was considered “collective,” and tied to state militias. Heller, for the first time in American history, reinterpreted the amendment as an “individual” right, not linked to state militias.

    Scalia and the other “conservative” judges made similar radical changes to law with their rulings on things like Hobby Lobby and Citizens United. Those decisions threw out more than a century of legal precedents. Chucking it all with their 5/4 decisions. Contrary to most conventional wisdom, it is the “conservatives” on the Court who have been radical in their rulings, going against long-standing tradition . . . and the so-called “liberals” who have tended toward leaving precedent in place. The claim from the right that “liberal” judges are guilty of “judicial activism” is, ironically, much more accurately placed on their own judges. At least in the last few decades.

    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46726
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Of course, all “sides” in a debate about history will focus on certain things and ignore others, in order to make their case. It’s close to impossible to escape from this. So in order to say the 2nd amendment meant X, or Y, or Z, arguments will necessarily leave out what goes against that view, add in what supports it. Selectively. Even strategically.

    But there will be “sides” that do less of this cherry picking, or more of it. There will be “sides” that are more careful to cherry pick what is relevant, or more relevant, rather than the truly irrelevant. There will be “sides” that are more careful about sources, dates, verification of quotes and so on. Lots of factors that can separate those sides and help one make a better case than his or her peers.

    But no “side” is going to operate without blind spots. The question often boils down to who has the biggest blind spots, and who lets them distort their vision the most.

    And then there’s the political and all that entails. Who benefits from the findings of each side? Who stands to gain and what?

    Boiled down, this is probably going to come down to majorities and voting. It’s not about some supernaturalized battle of good versus evil. And it shouldn’t ever be about raw power, or power politics. Unfortunately, it has been all too often. I hope we reach a time when we can make public policy for the health, safety and welfare of all citizens, and not to make life better for the few.

    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46723
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Even with all of the extensive documentation regarding history and precedence, doesn’t it still come down to how one, that is jurists, view and interpret the Constitution? I mean, if one is an originalist, one has a different way to interpret the words than if one is a believer that the Constitution is a living document.
    So, to me, the argument comes down to Constitutional interpretation, not it’s history.
    Personally, I am more of a strict originalist. If the Constitution’s meaning needs to change, it needs to do so by amendments.

    As ZN noted, in quite generous language, one of the purposes of showing the history is to also show that 20th and 21st century ideas of “strict originalism” do not necessarily comport with actual origins, or their earliest interpretations. As in, rather than assuming that someone who calls himself an “originalist,” like Scalia, does take us back to “original intent,” it’s a much better idea to do the legwork, review the history and scholarship, from the 18th century to the present, and decide for ourselves.

    In my view, it’s quite clear from the record that Scalia and the NRA’s post-1977 (mis)reading of the amendment is far from “original intent.” Light years away from it. In fact, it doesn’t match up with any traditional interpretation of the 2nd amendment in American history prior to the 1970s, nor does it follow the words on the page.

    So it’s fine to prefer, say, the “originalist” view to the “living document” view. But then it’s incumbent on the “originalist” to actual get back to those origins. The label itself isn’t enough to do that. I think it’s more than obvious that Scalia and company failed to do so, and were in their own separate, radical bubble, without any connection to the founding documents or their rationales.

    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46668
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Let’s pump the brakes a bit, okay?

    Nobody’s going to “win” anyway of course since as Zooey says this is a clash of worldviews.

    Don’t want no board wars.

    No problem. I won’t be discussing anything with bnw from this point forward. He called me a liar (twice) in this thread, and I’m old school about things like that. That crosses the line in my book of life. So he’s on my virtual ignore list.

    Good pic, btw. Last night’s Game of Thrones had two epic battles, but one that was especially Medieval. Easily one of its best episodes, evah.

    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46660
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    This.

    This is why I don’t allow argument papers on this topic.

    It isn’t an actual argument that respects the rules of logic and rational argumentation as laid out by Aristotle. It is a religious argument with underlying realities that do not correspond. It isn’t an “argument.” It is a declaration of religious allegiance.

    True, Zooey. And “religious allegiance” is an excellent way to put it, as is “not following the rules of logic and rational argumentation.”

    For instance, bnw previously asserted that Americans are not legally constrained regarding the kinds of weapons they can buy. I asked him to prove this. He responds by showing a picture of some completely random and unspecified re-enactment. This, of course, tells us absolutely nothing about the legal constraints involved, who bought what and how, what kinds of local, state and federal laws come into play, etc. etc. It tells us nothing about all the limitations imposed on those weapons, the buyers, the time and place limits and so on. Where they are stored once the re-enactment is over (or prior to it), and so on.

    It’s not “proof” of his assertion in the slightest. At best, it’s “proof” that re-enactments occur, which wasn’t the topic under discussion. Not by light years. And even there, it’s weak. The picture doesn’t tell us if the re-enactment is even legal.

    It’s classic desperation. Moving those old goalposts again and again. Flailing away, and a true sign of being utterly out of one’s depths.

    I’ve already wasted waaaay too much time arguing with bnw. Time to do other things.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    • This reply was modified 8 years, 4 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46649
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    bnw,

    Don’t just repeat your assertions. Prove them. Show legal proof that Americans can legally purchase, possess and use machine guns, anti-aircraft guns, tanks, armored cars, grenades, high explosives and so on. Prove it.

    Repeating your claims isn’t proof.

    And citing “re-enactments” is beyond silly. To the extent those are ever possible, they are highly regulated, require umpteen licenses and special permits. The weaponry must be in the form of “duds” and basically unusable. And those re-enactments can only be held in specific places, for a specific purpose and specifically limited time, as per those licenses and permits. Once that time allotment is over, they are no longer allowed.

    You’re not making your case for the supposed lack of regulations through time.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 5 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46645
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Doesn’t at all change the fact that he owned guns and wanted to use them in defense of his and his family safety.

    This was early in his life. As the quotes prove, he changed his mind about owning guns.

    Either way, that still has nothing to do with your interpretation of the 2nd amendment, which he obviously never shared. He wouldn’t even have known about it prior to his death. It wasn’t known outside of far-right, fringe circles until the late 1970s and early 1980s, after the NRA was taken over by far-right lunatics (1977).

    The 2nd amendment isn’t about self-defense. It’s about the defense of the state. Self-defense was already a given, from English Common Law, going back centuries prior to the 2nd amendment.

    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46644
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    At issue is the 2nd Amendment and the intent when written. Your mentioning militia anything after that is not germane.

    The 2nd amendment was written in 1791. It was written nearly a decade after America defeated the Brits. The Constitution had been ratified two years before this, signaling the defeat of the anti-federalists. Madison didn’t even want the addition of the BOR, seeing the Constitution as sufficient. But he and other federalists were willing to compromise a bit with the losing side. That was very generous of them.

    The context of that amendment meant it was not designed as a way to raise troops to fight a foreign power in control of America. That scenario no longer existed. And control of the militias was now federalized, as per the Constitution. That foreign power was vanquished. It was written in the context of an established state, a new state, and it set things up to secure that state, including the 2nd.

    Article 1 section 8 of the constitution. Congress shall have the power, to provide for organizing, arming, and disciplining, the Militia, and for governing such Part of them as may be employed in the Service of the United States, reserving to the States respectively, the Appointment of the Officers, and the Authority of training the Militia according to the discipline prescribed by Congress; Article 1 section 2 of the constitution. The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States; he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offences against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.

    Back to the amendment:

    A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State

    obviously refers to the protection of the state itself, not to the enabling of its overthrow.

    the right of the people to keep and bear Arms

    refers to securing that state. “Bear arms” was understood at that time, and for well over a century afterward, to mean a military context only. It had nothing whatsoever to do with home use, or hunting. That aspect of self-defense and self-provision was established centuries before via English Common Law.

    Again, there is absolutely no mention, anywhere, regarding an individual’s “right” to purchase weaponry for any use outside of a well-regulated militia, and absolutely no mention, whatsoever, of keeping up with weapons technology. Not in Madison’s notes. Not in the text itself. Nowhere. It doesn’t exist.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 5 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46640
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Do you think I pull this stuff out of my ass about civilians having the right to own:

    machine guns, mortars, artillery, antiaircraft guns, tanks, armored cars, grenades, and HE (high explosive) rounds for same? With the aforementioned being LEGAL your bitching about an AR-15 WHICH HAS BEEN LEGAL TO OWN SINCE 1963 is ridiculous.

    Yes. That’s exactly what you’ve done.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 5 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    • This reply was modified 8 years, 5 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46639
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Liar? Given that I have given the same PROOF over and over that advances in gun technology have always been made available to the law abiding citizen, well that word fits. Good for you for finding an apt description of your conduct.

    You already called me a liar above, which breaks the rules around here. Now you just doubled down on that, while acting as if it were the first time. I’m going to do my best to toss this aside, stay above the fray and just consider the source. But I guarantee you this: That would not be the case if we met in person.

    Beyond that, no. You haven’t offered any proof. You just made assertions, without any supporting evidence. As always. And that has been your MO in every single one of our “discussions.”

    in reply to: history of interpreting amendment #2 #46633
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    ZN,

    I think this is a good one to add:

    As the Tennessee Supreme Court put it in 1840, “A man in the pursuit of deer, elk, and buffaloes might carry his rifle every day for forty years, and yet it would never be said of him that he had borne arms; much less could it be said that a private citizen bears arms because he has a dirk or pistol concealed under his clothes, or a spear in a cane.”

    And this one, too:

    On June 8, 1789, James Madison—an ardent Federalist who had won election to Congress only after agreeing to push for changes to the newly ratified Constitution—proposed 17 amendments on topics ranging from the size of congressional districts to legislative pay to the right to religious freedom. One addressed the “well regulated militia” and the right “to keep and bear arms.” We don’t really know what he meant by it. At the time, Americans expected to be able to own guns, a legacy of English common law and rights. But the overwhelming use of the phrase “bear arms” in those days referred to military activities.

    There is not a single word about an individual’s right to a gun for self-defense or recreation in Madison’s notes from the Constitutional Convention. Nor was it mentioned, with a few scattered exceptions, in the records of the ratification debates in the states. Nor did the U.S. House of Representatives discuss the topic as it marked up the Bill of Rights. In fact, the original version passed by the House included a conscientious objector provision. “A well regulated militia,” it explained, “composed of the body of the people, being the best security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed, but no one religiously scrupulous of bearing arms, shall be compelled to render military service in person.

    How the NRA Rewrote the Second Amendment

    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46631
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    and

    After President John Kennedy was killed in 1963, Young recalled King telling him: “Guns are going to be the death of this country.”

    “He said, Kennedy had Secret Service around him with guns and they couldn’t protect him, which says guns can’t protect you,” Young said.

    According to a compilation of King’s writings and speeches by Stanford University historian Clayborne Carson, King said in November 1963 that Kennedy’s assassination could be blamed in part on Americans’ casual attitudes about gun violence.

    King said: “By our readiness to allow arms to be purchased at will and fired at whim, by allowing our movie and television screens to teach our children that the hero is one who masters the art of shooting and the technique of killing, by allowing all these developments, we have created an atmosphere in which violence and hatred have become popular pastimes.”

    in reply to: The gun debate in my opinion boils down to #46630
    Avatar photoBilly_T
    Participant

    Oh, and about MLK and guns:

    Martin Luther King Jr.’s Complicated Legacy On Gun Violence

    “If you went to King’s house in 1955 or 1956, there were guns,” Cobb said in an interview. “When they bombed his house in 1956, his first instinct was to apply for a gun permit. He moves toward nonviolence slowly. By the 1960s, he abandoned the idea of weapons for self-defense.”

    and

    The Rev. Jesse Jackson, a King aide who was at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, when King was shot and killed, said King was mindful of the role of guns.

    “Dr. King’s point was that the protection of one’s home is self-evident, but he was quick to add that you’re more likely to shoot a relative or commit suicide (with a gun),” Jackson said. “He refused to keep a gun in his house for that reason.”

    After his home was bombed, King got rid of his gun and eschewed weapons, said King lieutenant Andrew Young. Before joining King, Young owned a shotgun and a handgun. The movement did not condemn defensive violence, Young explained; King simply did not engage in it.

    He decided he was not going to have a gun, and he didn’t want anybody with guns around him,” Young said.

    • This reply was modified 8 years, 5 months ago by Avatar photoBilly_T.
Viewing 30 posts - 4,021 through 4,050 (of 4,288 total)