"dont ever call me a liberal…"

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  • #70562
    wv
    Participant

    linK:http://www.resilience.org/stories/2017-06-27/how-to-be-a-realistic-radical/

    “….“Don’t you ever call me a liberal again,” I tell them, feigning outrage. “I’m a leftist and a radical feminist.” Once they realize I’m not angry, I explain the important differences between left and liberal.

    A distinction between left and liberal may seem esoteric or self-indulgent given the steady ascendancy of right-wing ideas in U.S. politics. Is now the time for this conversation?… see link…”

    #70564
    zn
    Moderator

    Actually as a leftist I don’t accept her definition of what a leftist is. I think it’s too strict and narrow.

    I think that in the big aggregate of generally allied views that exist on the left, hers is certainly one.

    I don’t think it is THE one. I think it’s one among others.

    When I try to define the left, I try to draw a sort of line designating where people with a lot of different (and even competing) views can exist. It seems to me that some people I read try to define the left in a way that gives a specific street address. I try to define it by saying here are the state borders, like Maine’s border with New Hampshire, and within that state there are lots of towns and cities and villages and streets and roads and different addresses, and in fact some people live in more than one.

    #70565
    wv
    Participant

    Actually as a leftist I don’t accept her definition of what a leftist is. I think it’s too strict and narrow.

    I think that in the big aggregate of generally allied views that exist on the left, hers is certainly one.

    I don’t think it is THE one. I think it’s one among others.

    When I try to define the left, I try to draw a sort of line designating where people with a lot of different (and even competing) views can exist. It seems to me that some people I read try to define the left in a way that gives a specific street address. I try to define it by saying here are the state borders, like Maine’s border with New Hampshire, and within that state there are lots of towns and cities and villages and streets and roads and different addresses, and in fact some people live in more than one.

    ===================

    Well what would your broad definition be?

    w
    v

    #70569
    zn
    Moderator

    Well what would your broad definition be?

    I wish we had not lost the old board because there was a time when I worked hard on defining that.

    One principle is this though.

    Someone on the left will see economic policy as subject to public interests, not just as some natural or inevitable outgrowth of the market. The market itself is not free exchange but regulated exchange (the free market is what you see in The Road Warrior). The question then, once you acknowledge that, is to regulate markets in such a way that they support a democratic society and public good.

    To some that’s “abolish all capitalism.”

    To some that’s “Norway does it right.” (Social democracy.)

    There are other approaches to that whole question.

    So for example, absolutely, in practical terms, you can’t have the financial center controlling the society (Citizens United) and there is no defensible good reason to make something like health insurance a private, for profit enterprise. (We can all think of other things.)

    Okay that;’s just ONE thing. Now that I have tried to be general (defining state borders) let me speak for me now. I always have one big qualification: as a leftist I believe in history which means, among other things, that philosophical answers to big questions are as often as not going to be too narrowly rigid. History consists of contradictory competing patterns, not simple problems or solutions. So for example, the corporate world is not one thing. Many powerful american corporations criticize Trump’s attack on the Paris climate agreement. That doesn’t make them good guys, just as a good king doesn’t make monarchy reasonable. But it;s also true that the corporate world is not one thing when it comes to climate change.

    To put this another way,. to me there cannot be a dogmatically predetermined answer to the issue of economic policy. That would be because reason isn’t sufficient to sit down and come up with a realistic and workable “plan” to fix all that with one big embracing systematic change. We have far more examples of large scale, pre-determined rational ideas for “fixing society” going very, very wrong (including, say, The French Revolution) than we have of humans actually pulling that off. Reason cannot accomplish this. It just can’t.

    #70571
    nittany ram
    Moderator

    I don’t have anything to add but I generally agree with your take on what being a leftist means. I agree that being a leftist isn’t one thing but a whole universe of differing ideas and opinions anchored by some common ‘core’ beliefs.

    There are some fairly large differences in the leftists I know. Heck, some of the leftists I know don’t think they’re leftists. So if tomorrow the entire country suddenly decided it was leftist there still wouldn’t be a single political party that could adequately represent them all. There are some pretty big differences in beliefs just among the few leftists on this board – and on some fundamental principles too.

    #70573
    wv
    Participant

    Well what would your broad definition be?

    I wish we had not lost the old board because there was a time when I worked hard on defining that.

    One principle is this though.

    Someone on the left will see economic policy as subject to public interests, not just as some natural or inevitable outgrowth of the market. The market itself is not free exchange but regulated exchange (the free market is what you see in The Road Warrior). The question then, once you acknowledge that, is to regulate markets in such a way that they support a democratic society and public good.

    To some that’s “abolish all capitalism.”

    To some that’s “Norway does it right.” (Social democracy.)

    There are other approaches to that whole question.

    So for example, absolutely, in practical terms, you can’t have the financial center controlling the society (Citizens United) and there is no defensible good reason to make something like health insurance a private, for profit enterprise. (We can all think of other things.)

    Okay that;’s just ONE thing. Now that I have tried to be general (defining state borders) let me speak for me now. I always have one big qualification: as a leftist I believe in history which means, among other things, that philosophical answers to big questions are as often as not going to be too narrowly rigid. History consists of contradictory competing patterns, not simple problems or solutions. So for example, the corporate world is not one thing. Many powerful american corporations criticize Trump’s attack on the Paris climate agreement. That doesn’t make them good guys, just as a good king doesn’t make monarchy reasonable. But it;s also true that the corporate world is not one thing when it comes to climate change.

    To put this another way,. to me there cannot be a dogmatically predetermined answer to the issue of economic policy. That would be because reason isn’t sufficient to sit down and come up with a realistic and workable “plan” to fix all that with one big embracing systematic change. We have far more examples of large scale, pre-determined rational ideas for “fixing society” going very, very wrong (including, say, The French Revolution) than we have of humans actually pulling that off. Reason cannot accomplish this. It just can’t.

    ============

    Since I’ve known you, you have never said anything like “I like capitalism” or “I dont like capitalism” — What can you say about what you think about ‘Capitalism’.

    Say…’something‘.

    I can never really make sense of what you mean when you talk about not liking ‘philosophical’ answers to ‘big questions.’ I wish you could put that another way. What is a ‘philosophical answer to a big question’? Give me an example.

    Back in our ‘what is a leftist?’ discussions, i dont remember ever really
    defining in a broad general sense. What i remember is a list of policy issues we agreed on. Like Universal Health Care. That sort of thing.

    I’ve moved further left since those days. Or further ‘somewhere’. I think BT has too.

    w
    v

    • This reply was modified 7 years, 3 months ago by wv.
    #70576
    JackPMiller
    Participant

    I always thought you were a socialist or was it a conspiriast? Something like that.

    #70577
    zn
    Moderator

    Since I’ve known you, you have never said anything like “I like capitalism” or “I dont like capitalism” — What can you say about what you think about ‘Capitalism’.

    Say…’something‘.

    At this point, capitalism exists.

    It however can’t be allowed to run things because that’s purely undemocratic. Right now it runs things. Will capitalism change? Most likely. Can it be altered, limited, modified, transformed into something else and better? Yes that’s possible. What keeps it in place as it is, is beliefs.

    I can never really make sense of what you mean when you talk about not liking ‘philosophical’ answers to ‘big questions.’ I wish you could put that another way. What is a ‘philosophical answer to a big question’? Give me an example.

    It;s just a contrast between looking at things historically, which accounts for messiness and contradictions and paradoxes and for concrete practical reality, and idealism (in the philosophical sense) or essentialism (either term really), which deduces things just based on ideas.

    So for example, essentialism: since religion is lies, if we get religion out of social and public life, it will improve people. That’s a social engineering idea. Thinking about political life solely in terms of big rational ideas of justice or good is social engineering; in turn, social engineering is always based on someone’s arm chair ideas of what people are and how they can turned into what they should be instead. So another term for all this is “dogma.”

    So for example in the French Revolution the Jacobins replaced Christianity with worship of the Supreme Being, a rational and deistic idea of proper spiritual belief. Result: old religion didn’t go away, it just lurked in opposition, because people don’t abandon beliefs that define them if you simply impose systematic social structures on them from the outside. So, there was chaos, the terror, the regime was always unstable, and it ended up leading to a military dictatorship (Napoleon). Napoleon, ironically, was just fine with Catholicism because it kept the masses in line. So the Jacobins were not wrong about religion making people non-revolutionary, but they tried to fix it through dogmatically imposed social engineering.

    Lesson: if you dictate systematic changes from the top down that are based solely on principles of reason, you just end up creating another monstrosity.

    Practical solution: there is no general, overall practical solution, those are always rooted in time and place. So in case of the French Revoluion, you don’t attack religion, you declare religious freedom generally, ally with what is practically speaking useful in existing religious belief (charity? hey good idea!), leave it alone, but exclude it from matters of state, law, economic policy, and any form of public administration.

    The problem? Reason said destroy traditional religion and replace it with something that is more directly in keeping with the aims of the Jacobion revolutionary state, because that way everyone becomes better citizens, “better citizens” also being something defined by reason.

    But history is messy and never does what reason says it should or ought to.

    What does aligning with history mean? You do what is practically possible and necessary to achieve things organically in the name of sound political principles.

    And, practically speaking, that means you have to choose which people you can never appeal to, and find ways to end-run them without The Terror or genocide. So practically speaking, there are racists, and you defeat them politically and keep them out of power. But you don’t start executing them in mass, like they did with the guillotine in The Terror.

    #70578
    wv
    Participant

    Since I’ve known you, you have never said anything like “I like capitalism” or “I dont like capitalism” — What can you say about what you think about ‘Capitalism’.

    Say…’something‘.

    At this point, capitalism exists.

    It however can’t be allowed to run things because that’s purely undemocratic. Right now it runs things. Will capitalism change? Most likely. Can it be altered, limited, modified, transformed into something else and better? Yes that’s possible. What keeps it in place as it is, is beliefs.

    I can never really make sense of what you mean when you talk about not liking ‘philosophical’ answers to ‘big questions.’ I wish you could put that another way. What is a ‘philosophical answer to a big question’? Give me an example.

    It;s just a contrast between looking at things historically, which accounts for messiness and contradictions and paradoxes and for concrete practical reality, and idealism (in the philosophical sense) or essentialism (either term really), which deduces things just based on ideas.

    So for example, essentialism: since religion is lies, if we get religion out of social and public life, it will improve people. That’s a social engineering idea. Thinking about political life solely in terms of big rational ideas of justice or good is social engineering; in turn, social engineering is always based on someone’s arm chair ideas of what people are and how they can turned into what they should be instead. So another term for all this is “dogma.”

    So for example in the French Revolution the Jacobins replaced Christianity with worship of the Supreme Being, a rational and deistic idea of proper spiritual belief. Result: old religion didn’t go away, it just lurked in opposition, because people don’t abandon beliefs that define them if you simply impose systematic social structures on them from the outside. So, there was chaos, the terror, the regime was always unstable, and it ended up leading to a military dictatorship (Napoleon). Napoleon, ironically, was just fine with Catholicism because it kept the masses in line. So the Jacobins were not wrong about religion making people non-revolutionary, but they tried to fix it through dogmatically imposed social engineering.

    Lesson: if you dictate systematic changes from the top down that are based solely on principles of reason, you just end up creating another monstrosity.

    Practical solution: there is no general, overall practical solution, those are always rooted in time and place. So in case of the French Revoluion, you don’t attack religion, you declare religious freedom generally, ally with what is practically speaking useful in existing religious belief (charity? hey good idea!), leave it alone, but exclude it from matters of state, law, economic policy, and any form of public administration.

    The problem? Reason said destroy traditional religion and replace it with something that is more directly in keeping with the aims of the Jacobion revolutionary state, because that way everyone becomes better citizens, “better citizens” also being something defined by reason.

    But history is messy and never does what reason says it should or ought to.

    What does aligning with history mean? You do what is practically possible and necessary to achieve things organically in the name of sound political principles.

    And, practically speaking, that means you have to choose which people you can never appeal to, and find ways to end-run them without The Terror or genocide. So practically speaking, there are racists, and you defeat them politically and keep them out of power. But you don’t start executing them in mass, like they did with the guillotine in The Terror.

    ===============

    Well, so, you dont ‘like’ or ‘dislike’ Capitalism?
    Those value judgments about liking or disliking capitalism ‘dont compute’ in your brain?

    Basically, I agree with what you wrote in that post. Basically. I basically think we are ‘stuck’ with this: “…You do what is practically possible and necessary to achieve things organically in the name of sound political principles.”

    However, my reading of the ‘situation’ leads me to think its more likely than not, that we dont have ‘time’ to avert disaster doing what i just said we are ‘stuck’ with.

    I also, think we may go wrong with ‘philosophical answers to big questions’ as you point out — but i still think its fine and dandy to have…oh….a meta-vision or grand unifying vision BASED on core values like ‘democracy,’ ‘love,’ ‘compassion’,
    ‘fairness,’ ‘critical thinking,’ ‘tolerance,’ ‘equality,’ etc.

    Those values can kinda create a rough, nebulous, vison. Which is different than a ‘dogmatic philosophical answer.’ The vision is more like a guiding star. A direction. A leaning toward the light kinda thing.

    ….i would also say, Corporate-Capitalism ‘exists’ and its a very very bad thing, as it exists now. Its what we got though. Its where we start. And probly finish.

    w
    v

    #70580
    zn
    Moderator

    I also, think we may go wrong with ‘philosophical answers to big questions’ as you point out — but i still think its fine and dandy to have…oh….a meta-vision or grand unifying vision BASED on core values like ‘democracy,’ ‘love,’ ‘compassion’,
    ‘fairness,’ ‘critical thinking,’ ‘tolerance,’ ‘equality,’ etc.

    Those values can kinda create a rough, nebulous, vison. Which is different than a ‘dogmatic philosophical answer.’ The vision is more like a guiding star. A direction. A leaning toward the light kinda thing.

    I agree with all that. In fact you put it well.

    .i would also say, Corporate-Capitalism [is] where we start. And probly finish.

    I don’t agree with that though. I also think acting like that’s true can be self-defeating.

    But again this ain’t dogmatic, so I am not saying “don’t say or think those things.”

    I just assume the process is based on multiple dialogues so all positions have to be said as part of the ongoing thing of thinking it through.

    So for example it took 2 people to get even this far.

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